Adolf Hitler (Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary, 20 April 1889 - Berlin, Germany, April 30, 1945), sometimes in Castilian known as Adolf Hitler was a German politician of origin Austrian leader, ideologue and an original member of the Party National Socialist German Workers (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei - NSDAP) which established a National Socialist regime in Germany between 1933 and 1945 known as the Third Reich. During that period, received and held on charges Imperial Chancellor (Reichskanzler) from January 1933 to April 1945 Head of State (Führer und Reichskanzler), 1934 to April 1945 Supreme Commander of the German armed forces during World War II in September 1939 to April 1945. Hitler's ideology, which led directly caused the outbreak of World War II and the development of the Holocaust, was based in a number of points of non-negotiable character visionary type: the elimination of the Jews towards a "vital space" to ensure the future of Germany, the race as an explanation world history and the eternal struggle as the basic law of human existence.